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Mandarin guided learning

Find your way inside a hotel

Recognize reception, elevators and room numbers, then ask where to go.

Picture the idea

Find the whole label first. 电梯 is elevator; 楼梯 is stairs. Both contain 梯 but the first character changes the kind. On room signs, 楼 means floor and 室 means room; do not infer a floor just from a room number.

Useful words

前台

qiántái

reception desk

前 = front; 台 = counter / platform.

电梯

diàntī

elevator

电 = electric; 梯 = stairs / ladder.

楼梯

lóutī

stairs

楼 = building; 梯 = stairs.

房间

fángjiān

room

A useful complete word; 房 is house / room.

三楼

sān lóu

third floor

三 = three; 楼 = floor here.

室

shì

room, on a room label

302室 means room 302; often read by digits.

左边

zuǒbiān

left-hand side

左 = left; 边 = side.

Read the display

位置 · location标志 · sign

1楼

yī lóu

first floor

前台

qiántái

reception

→

right arrow

right

电梯

diàntī

elevator

←

left arrow

left

楼梯

lóutī

stairs

3楼

sān lóu

third floor

302室

sān líng èr shì

room 302

Find the information

Which label should you follow for the elevator?

  1. 楼梯
  2. 电梯
  3. 前台
Answer and explanation

电梯

电梯 is elevator. 楼梯 is stairs. Match both characters.

Build your request

Place + 在 + 哪里. Replace the place to ask about reception or the bathroom.

电梯在哪里?

Diàntī zài nǎlǐ?

Where is the elevator?

The sentence pieces

电梯

diàntī

elevator

在

zài

located at

哪里

nǎlǐ

where

Understand the reply

在左边。

Zài zuǒbiān.

It is on the left.

What does this reply mean?

  1. On the left.
  2. On the right.
  3. The room is unavailable.
Answer and explanation

On the left.

It is on the left.

谢谢。

Xièxie.

Thank you.

Use it in another situation

The sign and this spoken reply are separate practice examples. For a real building, follow its current signs or ask staff. Practice 前台在哪里? next.