Skip to content

Mandarin guided learning

Read doors and warning signs

You need to know what action a sign tells you to take.

Picture the idea

Some labels are one character: 推 = push; 拉 = pull. Learn full warning phrases too. A familiar character inside an unfamiliar warning does not establish that it is safe to proceed.

Useful words

推

tuī

push

A door action.

拉

lā

pull

The opposite door action.

禁止

jìnzhǐ

prohibited

A warning starter.

入内

rù nèi

enter inside

In 禁止入内: do not enter.

小心

xiǎoxīn

be careful

A caution starter.

地滑

dì huá

slippery ground

小心地滑 = caution: slippery floor.

可以进去

kěyǐ jìnqu

may go inside

A permission question when followed by 吗.

Read the display

标志 · sign位置 · example location

推

tuī

push

门

mén

door

拉

lā

pull

门

mén

door

禁止入内

jìnzhǐ rù nèi

no entry

通道

tōngdào

passageway

小心地滑

xiǎoxīn dì huá

caution: slippery floor

地面

dìmiàn

floor surface

Find the information

Which sign means you should not enter?

  1. 拉
  2. 小心地滑
  3. 禁止入内
Answer and explanation

禁止入内

禁止 = prohibited; 入内 = enter inside. Together it forbids entry.

Build your request

May + enter + question. Ask staff when permission is uncertain.

可以进去吗?

Kěyǐ jìnqu ma?

May I go inside?

The sentence pieces

可以

kěyǐ

may

进去

jìnqu

go inside

吗

ma

yes-no question

Understand the reply

不可以。

Bù kěyǐ.

No, that is not allowed.

What does this reply mean?

  1. You may enter.
  2. You may not enter.
  3. The floor is wet.
Answer and explanation

You may not enter.

No, that is not allowed.

好的。

Hǎo de.

Okay.

Use it in another situation

Practice identifying 推 and 拉 without translation, then read the complete warning. If a real warning is unclear, stop and ask instead of guessing from a fragment.