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Mandarin guided learning

Buy something and understand the price

Read what is for sale, ask the price, and understand the quantity they offer.

Picture the idea

First identify the item; then read its price and quantity. 水 is water. 瓶 tells you the unit is a bottle. ¥ and 元 are price clues; spoken prices often use 块 for yuan.

Useful words

水

shuǐ

water

A standalone word here.

茶

chá

tea

Can be a drink or dry tea; check the actual product.

瓶

píng

bottle / bottleful

一瓶水 = one bottle of water.

这个

zhège

this one

Point and use it when the product name is unfamiliar.

多少钱

duōshao qián

how much money?

The complete price question.

二十五

èrshíwǔ

twenty-five

Two tens + five.

块

kuài

yuan in everyday price speech

二十五块 = 25 yuan.

两个

liǎng ge

two items

两 before the general counter 个; not 二个 here.

Read the display

商品 · item单价 · unit price

水

shuǐ

water

5元 / 瓶

wǔ yuán / píng

5 yuan per bottle

茶

chá

tea

25元

èrshíwǔ yuán

25 yuan

面包

miànbāo

bread

8元

bā yuán

8 yuan

Find the information

Which product costs 25 yuan?

  1. 水
  2. 茶
  3. 面包
Answer and explanation

茶

Find 25元, then read the product on that same row: 茶.

Build your request

This item + how much + money. Point to the item you mean.

这个多少钱?

Zhège duōshao qián?

How much is this?

The sentence pieces

这个

zhège

this one

多少

duōshao

how much

钱

qián

money

Understand the reply

二十五块。

Èrshíwǔ kuài.

Twenty-five yuan.

What does this reply mean?

  1. 25 yuan.
  2. 15 yuan.
  3. Two items.
Answer and explanation

25 yuan.

Twenty-five yuan.

我要这个。

Wǒ yào zhège.

I will take this.

Use it in another situation

A unit price is not automatically the total for several items. Ask 一共多少钱? (Yīgòng duōshao qián? — How much altogether?) and confirm the number before paying.